A review of Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis or multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease. Autoimmune diseases are diseases where the immune system misinterprets the body's normal structure or function of a person's body as foreign and begins to attack the disease causes. Other autoimmune diseases lupus and rheumatoid arthritis.

In multiple sclerosis the immune system attacks the fatty tissue that surrounds the cord neurons of the brain and spinal cordCable. This tissue, called myelin protects each neuron and each neuron makes successfully carry out its signals through the brain or spinal cord. When myelin is damaged, scar tissue called sclerosis plaques or lesions are formed. The lesions disrupt the ability of neurons carry signals, whereby the ability of the brain send signals to the body and work to reduce the ability of the body.

What initially triggers this autoimmune reaction which is unknown to the MS.The research was available, the relationship between the immune system for the disease and the fact that it is less common in countries further from the equator where the sunlight is. This fact points to a lack of vitamin D as a possible factor in the development of MS, such as vitamin D is an important regulator of the immune system. Genetic and viral factors, recent research as possible causes of this disease.

MS usually occurs in adulthood andmore common in women. It occurs most often in people who have Caucasian and live in countries further from the equator are.

The main symptoms of MS include pain and impairment of nerve sensation in the limbs. A person may feel a sensation of tingling in the affected area. Muscle strength and coordination can be affected, leading to move to deficits in the ability of a person. The "Drunken walk" can be an early sign of muscle damage in the legs of a person. VisualDisability, sleep disturbances, cognitive disorders, swings, emotional lability or mood, and fatigue are common symptoms. The person with MS may have trouble regulating his body temperature and can be particularly sensitive to heat, making it difficult to tolerate the hot summer months.

The diagnosis of MS is usually done by see MRI of the brain injury, show areas demylinated. This may not always occur in the initial phase of the disease, and a person Microsoft can not always have the diagnosis right away. MS symptoms are similar to some chronic diseases and other physician may decide to exclude other diagnoses treatment before pursuing a course of MS.

There is no cure for MS, but several drugs are known to slow the disease progression and allow a person to maintain a functional life years. All these drugs are injectable and some must be administered intravenously by> Healthcare professional. Some have flu-like side effects. Research is currently working effectively in an oral medication, but that is not yet ready for public use.

People with MS usually able to live a normal life, but must learn to adapt progress to the disease and that changes in her body than she was. Some people, most of their lives without living much disabled, while others lose their mobility, sensory or vision could. The coursethe disease are difficult to predict and varies greatly from person to person.

The amount of available information on multiple sclerosis is very wide and support are always available in many areas. For more information about MS, please visit the National Multiple Sclerosis Society http://www.nationalmssociety.org.

Source: http://health-diseases-multiple-sclerosis.chailit.com/a-review-of-multiple-sclerosis.html

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